Police
In Germany, the police are often referred to as your “friend and helper".
Emergency numbers:
- Call 110 for the police.
- Call 112 for an ambulance or the fire brigade.
If in doubt, remember 112 - you will be connected to the right service and guided through the next steps.
Always carry your ID
You are expected to carry a valid ID along with your visa at all times.
Why is this important? The police can check your identity at any time - even without a specific reason. You must be able to show valid identification. And although Europe has open borders (Schengen Area), always carry your travel documents when crossing borders between countries!
⚠️ Important: Border checks within Europe have become more common – even on trains or buses. If you don’t have your documents with you, you may face problems or be denied entry.
Learning German
Of course it's always good to learn some Deutsch while you're here. All students KIT are entitled to one free language course per semester. Demand for German courses is high, but last-minute cancellations happen - so being on the waiting list is smart. If A1.1 is full and A1.2 looks more likely, use free apps or software to boost your knowledge. Use the libraries around Karlsruhe to your advantage:
Libraries
Library cards cost only €12.50 per year for students and give access to all librariesFor a mere €12,50 per year for students you get access to all libraries.
- The American Library in Karlsruhe offers plenty of books and media for learning German - and it’s a cool library in the old US barracks in the north of town.
- The Stadtbibliothek (town library) also has language resources, some even online.
- The Baden State Library is in the middle of Karlsruhe, too.
German culture
The FORUM here at KIT has several lectures and seminars in English and French on life in Germany/Europe, intercultural communication, and more.
Example: It's all Greek to Me: How to Deal with Culture Shock (in Germany or other Places)
Find more on the Campus Plus page with your KIT credentials, or sign up as an external user: FORUM English and FORUM French
WiFi
Karlsruhe offers free public Wi-Fi called KA-WLAN in many locations—including some trams.
- Register for free to use KA-sWLAN, which avoids browser logins.
- If your device connects to KIT-WiFi (with your student login), it will also detect KA-WLAN and KA-sWLAN.
- Your KA-WLAN login also works in nearby cities like Baden-Baden, Bruchsal, and Rastatt, and on KVV trams with Wi-Fi.
- Additionally, eduroam is available on most university campuses and many research institutions across Germany, and works with your KIT-login.
Opening hours
Banks and offices usually open at 8:00 or 9:00 and close around 16:00 or 17:00.
- Wednesday afternoons: often closed.
- Friday afternoons: not ideal for contacting administrations—they are wrapping up for the week.
Shopping for food
Large supermarkets often open at 7:00, most discounters at 8:00. Closing times vary from 18:00 to 22:00, with big stores open until midnight.
Then there are Spätis (from spät = late)—open after 22:00, some even 24/7. They’re not the cheapest, but useful in emergencies. Search online for “Späti Karlsruhe”—there’s even a dedicated page.
Household essentials
You moved here without bringing your complete inventory with you? Here a few tips on where to stock up on a budget:
- The blue and yellow Swedish furniture giant (yes, Karlsruhe has one). They have a student discount on some items as well as student rates on their restaurant food some days/times. Tram stop "Weinweg".
- KashKa (Karlstrasse 56): a big second hand charity shop with everything from clothes, bedware, tableware, etc.
- Déjà-Vu (Windeckstrasse 7): the same organisation as KashKa but this site is an enormous warehouse with all kinds of furniture.
- Oxfam (Waldstrasse 41): small charity shop in the middle of town and has clothes, books and random household items.
Water
It meets strict German and EU standards and is regularly tested. There’s no need to buy bottled water, which is not only unnecessary but also environmentally questionable.
Karlsruhe also features around 44 public drinking fountains, nearly as many as Berlin! These fountains are safe to use and maintained regularly. Please note, however, that decorative fountains are typically marked with signs like "Kein Trinkwasser" (not drinking water) and should not be used for consumption.
Windows
Why windows? Well, German windows have a certain way of opening in two directions - and that may surprise you if you’re not used to them. If you’re not careful, you could end up with a window swinging on just one lower hinge. There are plenty of fun videos online showing how they work, but the easiest way is to simply ask your landlord or janitor to give you a quick demo when you move in. It’s a great conversation starter!
And then there’s “lüften” - a very German habit. It means opening windows briefly to let out humid air and prevent mould (especially behind cupboards). It’s considered essential here, so take a moment to read up on this practice!
Using Your Electrical Devices in Germany
When bringing electrical devices to Germany, it’s important to know which plugs and voltage standards are used to avoid damage or safety issues:
Germany uses plug types C and F, both with two round pins. Type F also includes grounding clips. The electricity supply is 230 volts at 50 hertz, which may differ from your home country.
Before using your device, check its voltage rating - usually printed on the label or power supply. If it says “110–240V”, it’s dual voltage and works in Germany with just a plug adapter. If it only says “110V”, you’ll need a voltage converter or transformer. Converters are for short-term use (like hair dryers), while transformers are better for continuous-use devices (like laptops).
Some adapters don’t support grounding and should only be used with double-insulated devices, marked with a symbol showing a square inside a square (concentric squares).
To stay safe and avoid problems, check your devices before travelling to see whether you need just an adapter or a converter, too.